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Performing procedures like gonioscopic assisted transluminal trabeculotomy (GATT) in eyes with congenital glaucoma may be difficult many a times due to difficult visualisation of angle structures. Inaccurate identification of angle landmark may lead to various inadvertent surgical complications. Hence, there is a need for techniques to improve visualisation of surgical landmarks during these procedures. In this study, 0.2% indocyanine green (ICG) was used to stain the TM before the surgeon proceeded with GATT. It yielded excellent differentiation of the trabecular meshwork by imparting a bright green hue. This led to successful identification of the site of incision and subsequent 360° cannulation of Schlemm's canal (SC) in 5/5 cases. ICG aided SC identification is helpful in children with congenital glaucoma undergoing angle surgeries, especially in eyes with poor structure differentiation.
Dr Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, AIIMS New Delhi.
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