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Abstract #15481 Published in IGR 1-3

Does trabeculectomy influence the course of uveitis?

Stavrou P; Murray PI
Ocular Immunology and Inflammation 1999; 7: 103-108


It was the authors' clinical impression that patients with uveitis who had undergone trabeculectomy had an improvement in their intraocular inflammation following surgery. They undertook a retrospective review of the notes of all patients who underwent unaugmented trabeculectomy for uncontrolled intraocular pressure secondary to uveitis between September 1990 and July 1994, at the Uveitis Service of the Birmingham and Midland Eye Centre, UK. The severity of the inflammation and the number of relapses post-trabeculectomy were compared to those during the pre-trabeculectomy period. A total of 32 eyes of 20 patients with various types of uveitis were included in the study. Mean age was 40 years (SD±2.5), range: 14-67 years, median follow-up of 53 months (SE±1.8), range: 33-84 months. An improvement in the pattern of uveitis post-trabeculectomy, defined as reduction in the severity of the inflammation and the number of relapses, was seen in 23 of 32 (71.9%) eyes. Furthermore, five of 15 patients in this group had either their systemic treatment stopped or the number of systemic agents reduced. Another five eyes (15.6%) showed no change in the pattern of uveitis. The remaining four eyes (12.5%) suffered an increase in the number of relapses or increased severity of inflammation requiring additional treatment. It appears that trabeculectomy may have a beneficial effect on the course of uveitis. The mechanism for this is not clear.

Dr. P. Stavrou, Academic Unit of Ophthalmology, University of Birmingham, Birmingham; UK


Classification:

9.4.6 Glaucomas associated with inflammation, uveitis (Part of: 9 Clinical forms of glaucomas > 9.4 Glaucomas associated with other ocular and systemic disorders)
12.8.1 Without tube implant (Part of: 12 Surgical treatment > 12.8 Filtering surgery)



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