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Abstract #17126 Published in IGR 9-1

Childhood glaucoma associated with Sturge-Weber syndrome - the efficacy of cyclophotocoagulation and other therapeutic methods

Kocyla-Karczmarewicz B; Klimczak-Slaczka D; Gralek M; Chipczynska B
Klinika Oczna 2006; 108: 180-183


PURPOSE: Sturge-Weber syndrome is a rare congenital neurooculocutaneous disorder. Ocular involvement can include glaucoma and vascular malformations of the conjunctiva, episclera, choroid and retina. MATERIAL AND METHODS: 16 children (16 eyes) with Sturge-Weber syndrome associated with glaucoma (mean age 34 months, mean follow up 8.87 years) treated in our institution, were reviewed. In retrospective analysis were assessed: IOP and postoperative complications after diode laser cyclophotocoagulation (16 eyes), after trabeculectomy (6 eyes) and trabeculectomy with MMC (3 eyes). RESULTS: In ten eyes (62.5%) good result (IOP 6-22 mmHg) post cyclophotokoagulation (3x) was recorded, as well as in 3 eyes (50%) post trabeculectomy and in 3 eyes (100%) post trabeculectomy with MMC 0.2/4 min. No postoperative complications occured in cyclophotocoagulation group. Complications after trabeculectomy were the following: 3 cases of hypotony, 4 cases with shallow anterior chamber and 5 with choroidal effusions. CONCLUSIONS: Diode laser cyclophotocoagulation combined with topical medication is an effective and safe treatment of glaucoma in children with Sturge-Weber syndrome. LA: Polish

Dr. B. Kocyla-Karczmarewicz, Kliniki Okulistyki Instytutu Pomnik, Centrum Zdrowia Dziecka w Warszawie, Poland


Classification:

9.4.15 Glaucoma in relation to systemic disease (Part of: 9 Clinical forms of glaucomas > 9.4 Glaucomas associated with other ocular and systemic disorders)
12.10 Cyclodestruction (Part of: 12 Surgical treatment)



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