advertisement
In the absence of a gold standard, the authors propose the use of confirmatory factor analysis for the quantification of agreement between diagnostic measurements and the true disease severity. The essential assumption is conditional independence of diagnostic measurements adjusted for the severity of the disease. However, depending on the number of measurements available, the method works even if some of them are conditionally dependent. The authors illustrate the method using an example related to glaucoma eye disease.
Dr P. Martus, Institute of Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology Free University Berlin, Berlin, Germany. martus@medizin.fu-berlin.de