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OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the effect of learning and the reproducibility of measurements varied between the two methods of application (hand-held or slit-lamp mounted) of the ocular blood flow (OBF) tonometer. METHODS: Five consecutive measurements by each method were taken at one examination session on one eye of 35 healthy adults (mean age, 36.6 years; range, 17-84 years). The subjects were seated for all measures and the sequence of tonometer method was randomized between subjects. RESULTS: A new operator does exhibit a significant learning effect and this learning effect is of a greater magnitude for the hand-held technique. No significant difference was found between methods for pulsatile ocular blood flow (POBF), IOP, pulse amplitude and heart rate. Both methods of application had a high coefficient of reliability for POBF: 0.91 for slit-lamp and 0.89 for hand-held. CONCLUSIONS: The authors conclude that results from both methods of OBF tonometer application are reliable and either method can be used for clinical and research studies. However, it is important that new operators gain sufficient experience with the OBF tonometer to avoid initial operator-induced variability.
Dr A. Morgan, Neurosciences Research Institute, Aston University, Birmingham, UK
6.8.2 Posterior segment (Part of: 6 Clinical examination methods > 6.8 Photography)