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OBJECTIVE: Efficacy of the latanoprost versus timolol/dorzolamide combination therapy in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma METHODS: The study was designed as a 6 months randomized, observer-masked study comprising 120 patients with primary open-angle glaucoma in Feiz Hospital, Isfahan, Iran, from 2006 to 2007. The patients were randomized (latanoprost, n = 60; dorzolamide/timolol, n = 60) to treatment with either latanoprost, 0.005% once daily, or the combination of timolol 0.5% twice daily, and dorzolamide 2% 3 times daily. The mean intraocular pressure (IOP) after one, 3, and 6 months of treatment was compared with baseline in the 2 groups. RESULTS: A total of 120 patients were randomized to 2 equal treatment groups. The mean baseline IOP values were similar between the 2 groups. The mean (standard error of mean [SE]) IOP reductions at months one was 7.2 (0.4), at month 3 was 7.3 (0.4), and at month 6 was 7.1 (0.3) mmHg for the latanoprost group and 7.5 (0.3), 7.8 (0.3), and 7.4 (0.3) mmHg for the dorzolamide/timolol group. The 2 therapies were similarly effective. CONCLUSION: The latanoprost and dorzolamide/timolol combination were equally effective at lowering IOP compared to untreated baseline.
Dr. A. Rismanchian, Department of Ophthalmology, Isfahan University of Medical Science, Feiz Hospital, Isfahan, Iran
11.13.2 Betablocker and carbon anhydrase inhibitor (Part of: 11 Medical treatment > 11.13 Combination therapy)
11.4 Prostaglandins (Part of: 11 Medical treatment)