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Abstract #26357 Published in IGR 12-3

Optic disc damage staging system

Brusini P; Zeppieri M; Tosoni C; Parisi L; Salvetat ML
Journal of Glaucoma 2010; 19: 442-449

See also comment(s) by George Spaeth


PURPOSE: To evaluate the optic disc damage staging system (ODDSS); a new clinical method of optic disc (OD) classification based on OD size, neural rim (NR) loss severity and localization. Accuracy, reproducibility, and reliability were studied. Agreement of ODDSS with the Heidelberg-Retina-Tomograph (HRT) results was evaluated. METHODS: One eye of 68 consecutive open-angle glaucoma (POAG) patients and 40 controls underwent standard automated perimetry (SAP), HRT-II, and OD examination using the ODDSS classification by 3 independent graders in this prospective cross-sectional study. Sensitivity, specificity, and area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AROC) in discriminating between normal and POAG eyes were determined for ODDSS and HRT parameters. ODDSS intraobserver and interobserver agreement and agreement with HRT-Moorfield-Regression-Analysis (MRA) were assessed. RESULTS: ODDSS sensitivity ranged from 72.0% to 89.7%; specificity ranged from 92.5% to 100%. Differences between AROCs for ODDSS (0.89 to 0.94) and for the best-performing HRT parameter (Vertical Cup/Disc Ratio 0.88) were not statistically significant. ODDSS interobserver agreement ranged from 0.33 to 0.78; intraobserver agreement ranged from 0.53 to 0.89. Agreement with HRT-MRA ranged from 0.50 to 0.87. CONCLUSIONS: ODDSS is a new method for assessing, recording, and sharing information about the clinical OD appearance. Our preliminary results show that it provides good sensitivity and specificity in glaucoma detection. The interobserver and intraobserver agreement ranged from fair to good.

Department of Ophthalmology, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria "Santa Maria Della Misericordia," Udine, Italy.


Classification:

2.14 Optic disc (Part of: 2 Anatomical structures in glaucoma)
6.6.2 Automated (Part of: 6 Clinical examination methods > 6.6 Visual field examination and other visual function tests)
6.3.2 Posterior segment (Part of: 6 Clinical examination methods > 6.3 Biomicroscopy (slitlamp))
6.9.1.1 Confocal Scanning Laser Ophthalmoscopy (Part of: 6 Clinical examination methods > 6.9 Computerized image analysis > 6.9.1 Laser scanning)



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