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Abstract #26604 Published in IGR 12-3
Minimal cross-infection risk through Icare rebound tonometer probes: A useful tool for IOP-screenings in developing countries
Briesen S; Schulze Schwering M; Roberts H; Kollmann M; Stachs O; Behrend D; Schafer St; Guthoff REye 2010; 24: 1279-1283
Aims Recently, a new rebound tonometer has been introduced into the market, which might be useful for glaucoma screenings in developing countries. Disposable probes, that are potentially reusable, are recommended by the manufacturer. Our study aimed to address the question of microbial transmission risks if the probes are reused. Methods IOP measurements were obtained from 100 healthy eyes. The used probes were inoculated on broth and culture media. In addition, 10 probes were analyzed using environmental scanning electron microscopy in saturated hydrogen-steam atmosphere after usage and wipe disinfection technique with Sekusept 4% solution or Isopropanol 70%.ResultsNo bacterial or fungal growth could be detected in any of the inoculated agar plates or broth tubes. No microorganisms, clumps of cells, or single intact epithelium cells were detected in any of the probes using environmental scanning electron microscopy. Cell debris was detected on seven probes; three probes were completely free of any residual cell elements. Conclusion Transmission of possibly infective material through reused probes is significantly less than for reusable Goldmann probes if the same sterilization protocols are applied. Re-usage of the probes appears safe and is helpful in avoiding unnecessary costs.
S. Briesen. Eye Clinic Dardenne, Friedrich-Ebert-Str. 23-25, 53177 Bonn, Germany. sebbriesen@yahoo.de
Classification:
6.1.1 Devices, techniques (Part of: 6 Clinical examination methods > 6.1 Intraocular pressure measurement; factors affecting IOP)
1.6 Prevention and screening (Part of: 1 General aspects)
