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1 General aspects (0)   1.1 Epidemiology (19)   1.2 Population genetics (0)   1.3 Pathogenesis (3)   1.4 Quality of life (4)   1.5 Glaucomas as cause of blindness (9)   1.6 Prevention and screening (8) 2 Anatomical structures in glaucoma (0)   2.1 Conjunctiva (4)   2.2 Cornea (22)   2.3 Sclera (2)   2.4 Anterior chamber angle (2)   2.5 Meshwork (0)     2.5.1 Trabecular meshwork (8)     2.5.2 Schlemms canal (0)     2.5.3 Scleral outlet channels (0)   2.6 Aqueous humor dynamics (0)     2.6.1 Production (0)     2.6.2 Outflow (1)       2.6.2.1 Trabecular meshwork (1)       2.6.2.2 Uveoscleral (0)     2.6.3 Compostion (1)   2.7 Episcleral veins and venous pressure (0)   2.8 Iris (6)   2.9 Ciliary body (0)   2.10 Lens (0)   2.11 Vitreous body (0)   2.12 Choroid, peripapillary choroid, peripapillary atrophy (5)   2.13 Retina and retinal nerve fibre layer (9)   2.14 Optic disc (11)   2.15 Optic nerve (3)   2.16 Chiasma and retrochiasmal central nervous system (6)   2.17 Stem cells (2)   2.20 Other (0) 3 Laboratory methods (0)   3.1 Microscopy (2)   3.2 Electron microscopy (1)   3.3 Immunohistochemistry (2)   3.4 Molecular genetics (0)     3.4.1 Linkage studies (1)     3.4.2 Gene studies (29)   3.5 Molecular biology incl. SiRNA (7)   3.6 Cellular biology (17)   3.7 Biochemistry (1)   3.8 Pharmacology (5)   3.9 Pathophysiology (2)   3.10 Immunobiology (2)   3.11 Pharmacogenetics (0)   3.12 Proteomics (1)   3.13 In vivo imaging (0)     3.13.1 Laser Scanning (0)       3.13.1.1 Confocal Scanning Laser Ophthalmoscopy (1)       3.13.1.2 Confocal Scanning Laser Polarimetry (1)     3.13.2 Optical Coherence Tomography (0)       3.13.2.1 Anterior Segment (0)       3.13.2.2 Posterior Segment (0)     3.13.3 RGC Imaging (0)     3.13.4 Other (0)   3.20 Other (0) 4 Tissue culture of ocular cells (0) 5 Experimental glaucoma; animal models (2)   5.1 Rodent (17)   5.2 Primates (4)   5.3 Other (8) 6 Clinical examination methods (0)   6.1 Intraocular pressure measurement; factors affecting IOP (0)     6.1.1 Devices, techniques (5)     6.1.2 Fluctuation, circadian rhythms (5)     6.1.3 Factors affecting IOP (10)   6.2 Tonography, aqueous flow measurement (see also 2.6) (2)   6.3 Biomicroscopy (slitlamp) (0)     6.3.1 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associated with intraocular tumors (5)     9.4.9 Glaucomas associated with elevated episcleral venous pressure (0)       9.4.10 Glaucomas associated with hemorrhage (0)     9.4.11 Glaucomas following intraocular surgery (1)       9.4.11.1 Ciliary block (malignant) glaucoma (1)       9.4.11.2 Glaucomas in aphakia and pseudophakia (3)       9.4.11.3 Epithelial, fibrous, and endothelial proliferation (0)       9.4.11.4 Glaucomas associated with corneal surgery (10)       9.4.11.5 Glaucomas associated with vitreoretinal surgery (3)     9.4.15 Glaucoma in relation to systemic disease (27)     9.4.20 Other (2) 10 Differential diagnosis e.g. anterior and posterior ischemic optic neuropathy (4) 11 Medical treatment (0)   11.1 General management, indication (1)   11.2 Cholinergic drugs (3)   11.3 Adrenergic drugs (0)     11.3.1 Epinephrine (0)     11.3.2 Thymoxamine, dapiprazole (0)     11.3.3 Apraclonidine, brimonidine (0)     11.3.4 Betablocker (4)     11.3.5 Other (0)   11.4 Prostaglandins 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    12.8.1 Without tube implant (9)     12.8.2 With tube implant or other drainage devices (18)     12.8.3 Non-perforating (5)     12.8.4 Using laser (0)     12.8.5 Other (0)     12.8.10 Woundhealing antifibrosis (8)     12.8.11 Complications, endophthalmitis (3)   12.9 Trabeculotomy, goniotomy (7)   12.10 Cyclodestruction (3)   12.11 Cyclodialysis (0)   12.12 Cataract extraction (0)     12.12.1 Intracapsular (0)     12.12.2 Extracapsular (0)     12.12.3 Phacoemulsification (6)   12.14 Combined cataract extraction and glaucoma surgery (0)     12.14.1 Intracapsular (0)     12.14.2 Extracapsular (0)     12.14.3 Phacoemulsification (10)   12.15 Capsulotomy (0)   12.16 Vitrectomy (0)   12.17 Anesthesia (4)   12.20 Other (2) 13 Therapeutic prognosis and outcome (0)   13.1 Prognostic factors (1)   13.2 Outcome (0)     13.2.1 IOP (0)     13.2.2 Visual field (0)       13.2.2.1 Progression (0)       13.2.2.2 Improvement (0)     13.2.3 Other (0) 14 Costing studies; pharmacoeconomics (3) 15 Miscellaneous (20)

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Abstract #50448 Published in IGR 14-2

Visual Field Staging Systems in Glaucoma and the Activities of Daily Living

Kulkarni KM; Mayer JR; Lorenzana LL; Myers JS; Spaeth GL
American Journal of Ophthalmology 2012; 154: 445-451.e3

See also comment(s) by Pradeep Ramulu •

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PURPOSE: To compare 8 clinically relevant methods of staging visual field (VF) damage in glaucoma with a performance-based measure of the activities of daily living and self-reported quality of life. DESIGN: Prospective cross-sectional study. METHODS: One hundred ninety-two patients with various types of glaucoma were evaluated at the Wills Eye Institute using standard monocular and binocular VF testing, as well as an objective, performance-based measure of visual function (the Assessment of Disability Related to Vision), and a subjective, standardized measure of quality of life (the 25-item National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire). Binocular VFs were scored according to the Esterman and Integrated VF Systems. Monocular VFs were scored according to the mean defect, pattern standard deviation, Hodapp-Parrish-Anderson method, glaucoma staging system, glaucoma staging system 2, and the field damage likelihood scale. Partial Spearman correlations between VF staging systems, Assessment of Disability Related to Vision scores, and 25-item National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire scores were calculated. RESULTS: Assessment of Disability Related to Vision scores and 25-item National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire scores were associated most closely with the VF score in the better eye and the binocular VF scoring systems. CONCLUSIONS: The amount of binocular VF loss and the status of the better eye most accurately predict functional ability and quality of life in glaucoma.

William and Anna Goldberg Glaucoma Service and Research Laboratories, The Wills Eye Institute/Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Full article

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Classification:

1.4 Quality of life (Part of: 1 General aspects)
6.6.2 Automated (Part of: 6 Clinical examination methods > 6.6 Visual field examination and other visual function tests)

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