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1 General aspects (0)   1.1 Epidemiology (7)   1.2 Population genetics (1)   1.3 Pathogenesis (8)   1.4 Quality of life (5)   1.5 Glaucomas as cause of blindness (3)   1.6 Prevention and screening (14) 2 Anatomical structures in glaucoma (0)   2.1 Conjunctiva (10)   2.2 Cornea (17)   2.3 Sclera (8)   2.4 Anterior chamber angle (8)   2.5 Meshwork (0)     2.5.1 Trabecular meshwork (12)     2.5.2 Schlemms canal (1)     2.5.3 Scleral outlet channels (0)   2.6 Aqueous humor dynamics (0)     2.6.1 Production (0)     2.6.2 Outflow (0)       2.6.2.1 Trabecular meshwork (2)       2.6.2.2 Uveoscleral (2)     2.6.3 Compostion (5)   2.7 Episcleral veins and venous pressure (0)   2.8 Iris (7)   2.9 Ciliary body (1)   2.10 Lens (0)   2.11 Vitreous body (1)   2.12 Choroid, peripapillary choroid, peripapillary atrophy (5)   2.13 Retina and retinal nerve fibre layer (42)   2.14 Optic disc (26)   2.15 Optic nerve (2)   2.16 Chiasma and retrochiasmal central nervous system (7)   2.17 Stem cells (2)   2.20 Other (0) 3 Laboratory methods (0)   3.1 Microscopy (3)   3.2 Electron microscopy (0)   3.3 Immunohistochemistry (4)   3.4 Molecular genetics (0)     3.4.1 Linkage studies (0)     3.4.2 Gene studies (40)   3.5 Molecular biology incl. 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8 Refractive errors in relation to glaucoma (0)   8.1 Myopia (3)   8.2 Hypermetropia (1)   8.3 Contact lenses (0)   8.4 Refractive surgical procedures (0)   8.5 Other (0) 9 Clinical forms of glaucomas (0)   9.1 Developmental glaucomas (0)     9.1.1 Congenital glaucoma, Buphthalmos (9)     9.1.2 Juvenile glaucoma (13)     9.1.3 Syndromes of Axenfeld, Rieger, Peters, aniridia (7)     9.1.4 Other (0)   9.2 Primary open angle glaucomas (0)     9.2.1 Ocular hypertension (0)     9.2.2 Other risk factors for glaucoma (11)     9.2.3 Open angle glaucoma with elevated IOP (0)     9.2.4 Normal pressure glaucoma (10)   9.3 Primary angle closure glaucomas (0)     9.3.1 Acute primary angle closure glaucoma (pupillary block) (5)     9.3.2 Chronic primary angle closure glaucoma (pupillary block) (0)     9.3.3 Plateau iris syndrome (1)     9.3.4 Primary angle closure suspect (1)     9.3.5 Primary angle closure (8)     9.3.10 Other (0)   9.4 Glaucomas associated with other ocular and systemic disorders 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associated with intraocular tumors (4)     9.4.9 Glaucomas associated with elevated episcleral venous pressure (0)       9.4.10 Glaucomas associated with hemorrhage (2)     9.4.11 Glaucomas following intraocular surgery (0)       9.4.11.1 Ciliary block (malignant) glaucoma (2)       9.4.11.2 Glaucomas in aphakia and pseudophakia (7)       9.4.11.3 Epithelial, fibrous, and endothelial proliferation (0)       9.4.11.4 Glaucomas associated with corneal surgery (11)       9.4.11.5 Glaucomas associated with vitreoretinal surgery (4)     9.4.15 Glaucoma in relation to systemic disease (27)     9.4.20 Other (0) 10 Differential diagnosis e.g. anterior and posterior ischemic optic neuropathy (9) 11 Medical treatment (0)   11.1 General management, indication (1)   11.2 Cholinergic drugs (2)   11.3 Adrenergic drugs (0)     11.3.1 Epinephrine (1)     11.3.2 Thymoxamine, dapiprazole (0)     11.3.3 Apraclonidine, brimonidine (3)     11.3.4 Betablocker (4)     11.3.5 Other (0)   11.4 Prostaglandins 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    12.8.1 Without tube implant (10)     12.8.2 With tube implant or other drainage devices (21)     12.8.3 Non-perforating (3)     12.8.4 Using laser (0)     12.8.5 Other (0)     12.8.10 Woundhealing antifibrosis (14)     12.8.11 Complications, endophthalmitis (7)   12.9 Trabeculotomy, goniotomy (3)   12.10 Cyclodestruction (3)   12.11 Cyclodialysis (1)   12.12 Cataract extraction (0)     12.12.1 Intracapsular (0)     12.12.2 Extracapsular (0)     12.12.3 Phacoemulsification (3)   12.14 Combined cataract extraction and glaucoma surgery (0)     12.14.1 Intracapsular (0)     12.14.2 Extracapsular (0)     12.14.3 Phacoemulsification (1)   12.15 Capsulotomy (0)   12.16 Vitrectomy (0)   12.17 Anesthesia (2)   12.20 Other (5) 13 Therapeutic prognosis and outcome (0)   13.1 Prognostic factors (1)   13.2 Outcome (0)     13.2.1 IOP (0)     13.2.2 Visual field (0)       13.2.2.1 Progression (0)       13.2.2.2 Improvement (0)     13.2.3 Other (0) 14 Costing studies; pharmacoeconomics (5) 15 Miscellaneous (17)

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Abstract #54759 Published in IGR 15-3

Quality of life of glaucoma patients in China: sociodemographic, clinical, and psychological correlates-a cross-sectional study

Zhou C; Qian S; Wu P; Qiu C
Quality of Life Research 2014; 23: 999-1008

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PURPOSE: To assess vision-related quality of life (VRQoL) in Chinese glaucoma patients and explore its sociodemographic, clinical and psychological correlates, and determine which of them explain the largest variation. METHODS: This cross-sectional study included 508 Chinese glaucoma patients. Chinese-version Glaucoma Quality of Life-15 questionnaire (CHI-GQL-15) and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scales were administered to all participants to evaluate their VRQoL and psychological distresses. Visual functions (habitual-corrected visual acuity (HCVA), intraocular pressure, and mean defect (MD) of visual field) were assessed through clinical examinations by professionals. Sociodemographic information and other treatment histories were collected via interviews and chart review. Stepwise multiple linear regression analyses were performed to identify sociodemographic, clinical, and psychological predictors of VRQoL. RESULTS: The mean summary score for CHI-GQL-15 was 28.79 ± 12.74. Patients exhibited the greatest difficulty in activities involving glare and dark adaptation (28.19 ± 22.86), followed by central and near vision (26.18 ± 26.56), peripheral vision (18.03 ± 21.37), and the least difficulty for outdoor mobility (15.06 ± 24.57). Moderate and heavy economic burden, HCVA and MD of both the better and the worse eyes, number of glaucoma surgeries in the treatment history and the presence of depression were independent predictors for VRQoL of glaucoma patients. Clinical factors explained the largest variation. CONCLUSION: VRQoL of glaucoma patients is multifactorial and was primarily determined by clinical indices. VRQoL assessment could be informative when adopted as a complement to objective visual measures in clinical practice.

Department of Ophthalmology, Eye and Ear, Nose, Throat Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, 83 Fenyang Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200031, China.

Full article

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Classification:

1.4 Quality of life (Part of: 1 General aspects)

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