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Abstract #60695 Published in IGR 16-4
The Role of hsa-miR-548l Dysregulation as a Putative Modifier Factor for Glaucoma-Associated FOXC1 Mutations
Medina-Trillo C; Aroca-Aguilar JD; Ferre-Fernandez JJ; Mendez-Hernandez CD; Morales L; Garcia-Feijoo J; Escribano JMicroRNA (Shariqah, United Arab Emirates) 2015; 0:
Mutations of the FOXC1 transcription factor are involved in a variety of autosomal dominant ocular anterior segment defects, ranging from Axenfeld-Rieger malformations to isolated glaucoma in some patients. In this study we have evaluated the possible role of the c.*734A>T FOXC1 variant as a modifier factor of the activity of two FOXC1 mutations previously identified in families primarily affected by dominant glaucoma (haplotypes p.G447_G448insDG-c.*734A>T and p.I126S-c.*734A>T). Previous bioinformatic analyses indicated that the c.*734A>T variant is located in a potential target sequence for hsa-miR-548l. Co-expression of this miRNA with a reporter cDNA construct in which the wild-type 3'UTR sequence of FOXC1 was fused to the 3'-end of the firefly luciferase coding region, led to approximately 20% decreased luciferase activity compared to the controls, confirming the presence of a target sequence for hsa-miR-548l. In contrast, this miRNA did not show any effect on the luciferase activity associated with the mutant 3'UTR FOXC1 sequence, showing that it resulted in a loss-of-function of the has-miR-548l target sequence. In addition, functional evaluation of the two glaucoma-associated haplotypes revealed increased protein levels and transactivation, compared to the corresponding individual coding mutations (approximately 1.2-fold on average). These data support the role of hsa-miR-548l as a regulator of FOXC1 translation and provide evidence for the c.*734A>T variant as a modifier factor for the activity of coding glaucoma-associated FOXC1 mutations.
Classification:
3.4.2 Gene studies (Part of: 3 Laboratory methods > 3.4 Molecular genetics)
