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Abstract #82644 Published in IGR 20-4

Relationship between Vision-Related Quality of Life and Central 10° of the Binocular Integrated Visual Field in Advanced Glaucoma

Yamazaki Y; Sugisaki K; Araie M; Murata H; Kanamori A; Inoue T; Ishikawa S; Yoshikawa K; Maeda H; Yamada Y; Negi A; Inatani M; Tanihara H; Okinami S; Mizuki K; Mishima K; Uchida K; Matsumoto S
Scientific reports 2019; 9: 14990


To investigate the relationships between sensitivity loss in various subfields of the central 10° of the binocular integrated visual field (IVF) and vision-related quality of life (VRQoL) in 172 patients with advanced glaucoma. Using the Random Forest algorithm, which controls for inter-correlations among various subfields of the IVF, we analysed the relationships among the Rasch analysis-derived person ability index (RADPAI), age, best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), mean total deviations (mTDs) of eight quadrant subfields in the IVF measured with the Humphrey Field Analyzer (HFA) 10-2 program (10-2 IVF), and mTDs of the upper/lower hemifields in the IVF measured with the HFA 24-2 program (24-2 IVF). Significant contributors to RADPAIs were as follows: the inner and outer lower-right quadrants of the 10-2 IVF contributed to the dining and total tasks; the lower-left quadrant of the 10-2 IVF contributed to the walking, going out and total tasks; the lower hemifield of the 24-2 IVF contributed to the walking, going out, dining, miscellaneous and total tasks; and BCVA contributed more to the letter, sentence, dressing and miscellaneous tasks than to others. The impact of damage in different 10-2 IVF subfields differed significantly across daily tasks in patients with advanced glaucoma.

Department of Ophthalmology, Tokai University Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. yamazaki.yoshio@tokai.ac.jp.

Full article

Classification:

1.4 Quality of life (Part of: 1 General aspects)
6.6.2 Automated (Part of: 6 Clinical examination methods > 6.6 Visual field examination and other visual function tests)



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