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Evidence indicates that long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) participate in the regulation of various physiological and pathological processes including organ fibrosis and eye-related diseases. The important pathological manifestations of open-angle glaucoma (OAG) are human trabecular meshwork cells (HTMCs) apoptosis and excessive deposition of extracellular matrix (ECM) components in TM, which can cause pathological changes in the outflow pathway. To investigate the role and regulation mechanism of lncRNA in HTMCs under oxidative stress, we established an oxidative stress model in HTMCs using hydrogen peroxide (HO) followed by RNA sequencing and found that subsets of lncRNAs and mRNAs that closely associate with TGF-β signaling are differentially regulated in these cells. We then constructed a network with the TGF-β2 -colocalized and -coexpressed lncRNAs, to investigate the effects and regulatory mechanisms of the potential lncRNAs on ECM deposition in HTMCs. The gain-of-function and loss-of-function experiments demonstrated that lnc-TGFβ2-AS1 promotes ECM production via TGF-β2 in HTMC, suggesting that lnc-TGFβ2-AS1 may be a potential glaucoma treatment target.
Tianjin International Joint Research and Development Centre of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Eye Institute and School of Optometry, Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital, Tianjin, China. Electronic address: lvyingjuan@tmu.edu.cn.
Full article2.5.1 Trabecular meshwork (Part of: 2 Anatomical structures in glaucoma > 2.5 Meshwork)
3.6 Cellular biology (Part of: 3 Laboratory methods)
3.5 Molecular biology incl. SiRNA (Part of: 3 Laboratory methods)