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Abstract #91243 Published in IGR 21-4

Predicting zonular strength based on maximum pupillary mydriasis in patients with pseudoexfoliation syndrome

Nath M; Odayappan A; Tripathy K; Krishnamurthy P; Nachiappan S
Medical Hypotheses 2021; 146: 110402


Pseudoexfoliation Syndrome (PXFS) is considered a systemic disorder with significant ocular manifestations ranging from corneal decompensation, non-dilating pupil, zonular weakness, subluxated lens, and glaucoma. PXFS may lead to increased complications during routine cataract surgery. Zonular dialysis is a common complication during or after cataract surgery in such patients. However, not all patients with pseudoexfoliation are at a higher risk. We hypothesize that there is an inverse correlation between the maximum pupillary dilation and the degree of zonular disintegration. Available evidence supporting the hypothesis is discussed. We propose a new clinical classification for predicting the zonular strength based on the maximum pupillary dilation so that it can serve as a guide to identify PXFS patients who are at high risk of complications during or after cataract surgery.

Consultant Cataract, Glaucoma and Refractive Services, ASG Eye Hospital, Kolkata, India; Consultant Glaucoma Services, Aravind Eye Hospital, Pondicherry, India; Consultant Retina and Uvea Services, ASG Eye Hospital, Kolkata, India; Consultant Glaucoma and Cataract Services, Navkiran Netralaya, Bengaluru, India; Consultant General Ophthalmology, Aravind Eye Hospital, Pondicherry, India. Electronic address: drmanasnath@gmail.com.

Full article

Classification:

9.4.4.1 Exfoliation syndrome (Part of: 9 Clinical forms of glaucomas > 9.4 Glaucomas associated with other ocular and systemic disorders > 9.4.4 Glaucomas associated with disorders of the lens)
2.10 Lens (Part of: 2 Anatomical structures in glaucoma)



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