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BACKGROUND: When using subconjunctival/sub-Tenon's ab interno glaucoma surgical procedures, patient selection and preoperative management are essential to reduce postoperative scarring of the bleb. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to compile a list of risk factors that may have an unfavorable effect on the scarring process. METHOD: A literature search was carried out in PubMed with respect to the scarring process of the gel implant XEN®. RESULTS: Ophthalmological risk factors for conjunctivoscleral/Tenon's wound healing process include dry eye, allergies, use of eye drops containing preservatives and previous eye surgery. CONCLUSION: The preoperative administration of artificial tear substitutes, corticosteroids and the fundamental change to preservative-free eye drops can support the normalization of a chronic inflammatory altered conjunctiva and thus positively influence the wound healing process after surgery.
Augenklinik am Wittenbergplatz, Kleiststr. 23-26, 10787, Berlin, Deutschland. erb.glaukom@gmail.com.
Full article12.8.10 Woundhealing antifibrosis (Part of: 12 Surgical treatment > 12.8 Filtering surgery)
12.8.2 With tube implant or other drainage devices (Part of: 12 Surgical treatment > 12.8 Filtering surgery)