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WGA Rescources

Abstract #91291 Published in IGR 21-4

Pathophysiology of the comorbidity of glaucoma with obstructive sleep apnea: A postulation

Goyal M; Tiwari US; Jaseja H
European Journal of Ophthalmology 2021; 0: 1120672121990580


Glaucoma is a serious and progressive optic neuropathy, the exact pathophysiology of which is still poorly understood. Furthermore, glaucoma exhibits significant comorbidity with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) that warrants an in-depth study in view of highly probable beneficial and far-reaching clinical implications. In this brief paper, the authors have studied the existing theories in an attempt to explain the comorbidity and its underlying pathophysiology. From the ensuing evidence, the role of connective tissue strength has emerged as a major factor and which appears to play a pivotal role not only in the development of glaucoma but also in the underlying pathophysiology of its enigmatic comorbidity with OSA. Understanding the pathophysiology of the comorbidity can stimulate newer therapeutic strategies targeted toward strengthening of connective tissues that may at least retard if not arrest the progression of glaucomatous changes and their complications.

Department of Physiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.

Full article

Classification:

9.4.15 Glaucoma in relation to systemic disease (Part of: 9 Clinical forms of glaucomas > 9.4 Glaucomas associated with other ocular and systemic disorders)
3.9 Pathophysiology (Part of: 3 Laboratory methods)



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