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Abstract #20542 Published in IGR 10-1

Importance of central corneal thickness when studying ocular hypertensive eyes, glaucoma suspects and preperimetric glaucomatous eyes

Alias Alegre EG; Ferreras A; Polo V; Larrosa JM; Pueyo V; Honrubia FM
Archivos de la Sociedad EspaƱola de Oftalmologia 2007; 82: 615-621


PURPOSE: To compare the central corneal thickness, measured with an ultrasound pachymeter, in normal subjects, those with ocular hypertension, glaucoma suspects and patients with preperimetric glaucoma. METHODS: 61 normal eyes (control group), 131 eyes with ocular hypertension, 62 glaucoma suspects (optic nerve head morphology compatible with glaucoma) and 36 patients with preperimetric glaucoma (abnormal short-wavelength automated perimetry) were prospectively and consecutively selected. Scatter plots of central corneal thickness, against the intraocular pressure values were calculated for each of the study groups. Ultrasound pachymetry measurements were compared between those with normal eyes and the other groups. RESULTS: Ocular hypertensive subjects had higher pachymetry values than the control group (p=0.009). No differences were found in the central corneal thickness between normal eyes and those who were glaucoma suspects, and between normal and preperimetric glaucomatous eyes. A mild direct logarithmic correlation was evident between central corneal thickness and the Goldmann tonometry result in the ocular hypertensive group. CONCLUSIONS: Ocular hypertensive subjects had thicker corneas than the other groups studied. Glaucoma suspects and preperimetric glaucoma patients had similar corneal thickness to the control group. LA: Spanish

Dr. E.G. Alias Alegre, C/. Carlos Saura, 17, 3. D, 50018 Zaragoza, Spain. evaaliasalegre@yahoo.es


Classification:

2.2 Cornea (Part of: 2 Anatomical structures in glaucoma)
9.2.1 Ocular hypertension (Part of: 9 Clinical forms of glaucomas > 9.2 Primary open angle glaucomas)



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